Syntax config system WebFortiGate-7000 FortiHypervisor FortiIsolator FortiMail FortiManager FortiNAC FortiNDR FortiProxy FortiRecorder FortiRPS FortiSandbox FortiSIEM FortiSwitch FortiTester For example, if this interface uses a DSL connection to the Internet, your ISP may require this option. This article describes how to check the corresponding CLI configuration when the FortiGate is configured in web GUI. Notify me of follow-up comments by email. 09:09 AM Opens the CLI window and displays a all of the commands in the Set and Undo sections of the configuration. Undo is triggered when FortiNAC recognizes that the host or device has disconnected from the port. When a CLI configuration is applied, the commands contained with in it are sent to the selected network device. CLI commands are applied to the device exactly as they are created. Use the default gateway retrieved from the PPPoE server instead of the one configured in the FortiADC system settings. Created on All switch ports must remain in standalone mode. 2. So you are saying you don't have any L3 devices other than those FGTs to route 10.0.0.100/29 and .101&.102 for the first cluster's and .103&.104 for the second cluster's MGMT interfaces? NOTE: The NTP server must be configured on the FortiSwitch unit either manually or provided by DHCP. Specify a space-separated list of the following options: Secondary IP addresses can be used when you deploy the system so that it belongs to multiple logical subnets. We recommend this option only for network interfaces connected to a trusted private network, or directly to your management computer. I have configured fortinet interfaces, firewall policy and static default route to have internet connection. Created on Then I set the gateway address on HA mgmt config. Allow inbound service traffic. If you use one of the auto-discovery FortiSwitch ports, you can establish the FortiLink connection (single port or LAG) with no configuration steps on the FortiSwitch and with a few simple configuration steps on the FortiGate unit. Where is it? Learn how your comment data is processed. HTTPEnables connections to the web UI. Then there is "set ha-direct enable" option but no good explanation, what is this and for what purpose is it needed. For ha-direct, I understood now, thank you. The valid range is 1 to 255. I thought about the routing from one of our switches. set mode line To access the CLI configuration view, go to Network > CLIConfiguration. WebFortiGate VDOM or Virtual Domain split FortiGate device into multiple virtual devices. WebCLI Reference | FortiGate / FortiOS 7.0.2 | Fortinet Documentation Library Home Product Pillars Network Security Network Security FortiGate / FortiOS FortiGate 5000 FortiGate A CLI configuration is a set of commands that are normally used through the command line interface. Configure FortiLink on a physical port or configure FortiLink on a logical interface. Allow inbound service traffic. VLAN ID of packets that belong to this VLAN. config system console AggregateA logical interface you create to support the aggregation of multiple physical interfaces. NOTE: FortiSwitch will reboot when you issue the set fsw-wan1-admin enable command. Check Out The Fortinet Guru Youtube Channel, Office of The CISO Security Training Videos, Network topologies for managed FortiSwitch units, Collectors and Analyzers FortiAnalyzer FortiOS 6.2.3, High Availability FortiAnalyzer FortiOS 6.2.3, Two-factor authentication FortiAnalyzer FortiOS 6.2.3, Global Admin GUI Language Idle Timeout FortiAnalyzer FortiOS 6.2.3, Global Admin Password Policy FortiAnalyzer FortiOS 6.2.3, Global administration settings FortiAnalyzer FortiOS 6.2.3, SAML admin authentication FortiAnalyzer FortiOS 6.2.3. On the other hand, the referred article at docs.fortinet.com doesn't mention a need for a separate FGT for mgmt so I feel something is still missing. My questions about it are as follows. For each HA cluster node, configure an HA node IP list that includes an entry for each cluster node. 07-01-2022 12:40 AM. Ensure that you configure autodiscovery on the FortiSwitch ports (unless it is auto-discovery by default). SNMPEnables SNMP queries to this network interface. But which one, considering different VLANs? 1. If required, remove the FortiLink ports from the. Reset the FortiSwitch to factory default settings with the execute factoryreset. For port8 as mgmt interface, I still don't understand. The value you specify must match the VLAN ID added by the IEEE 802.1q-compliant router or switch connected to the VLAN subinterface. - FortiGate would have WAN interfaces and LAN interfaces in 192.168.0.0 subnet (and serve as gateway between them) - FortiGate would have dedicated HA Fortinet GURU is not owned by or affiliated with, Click to share on Twitter (Opens in new window), Click to share on Facebook (Opens in new window), Click to share on LinkedIn (Opens in new window), Click to share on Tumblr (Opens in new window), Click to share on Reddit (Opens in new window). In the following procedure, port 4 and port 5 are configured as a FortiLink LAG. I have never done this and I have too many questions about it so I better not go this way this time. New Contributor III. Via CLI : To add a Physical interface to software switch #config system switch-interface When it receives an ECHO_REQUEST (ping), FortiADC will reply with ICMP type 0 (ECHO_RESPONSE or pong). Two network interfaces cannot have IP addresses on the same subnet (i.e. 4. NOTE: LAG is supported on all FortiSwitch models and on FortiGate models FGT-100D and above. I have to think about it, what would it mean in our environment to use that routing and what else needs to be configured then. Indicates whether or not the CLI commands associated with port based ACLs have been successful. 01:24 AM. Connectivity layers that will be considered when distributing frames among the aggregated physical ports: Specify the physical interfaces that are included in the aggregation. Gateway IP is the same as interface IP, please choose another IP. Indicates whether or not the CLI commands associated with host/adapter based ACLs have been successful. The NTP server must be reachable from the FortiSwitch unit. Is it possible to remove the fortilink interface setting on a Fortigate 40F and add it to the hardware switch like interfaces 1-3 are by default? When the FortiSwitch is in FortiLink mode, VLAN 4094 is configured on an internal port, which can provide a path to the layer-3 network with the following commands. Use the DNS addresses retrieved from the PPPoE server instead of the one configured in the FortiADC system settings. Provides a list of other features that reference this CLI configuration, such as a role mapping or a Scheduled Task. Also a terminal server(s) is necessary to access each console port when it doesn't even boot up correctly, unless all of them are locally located. You can configure FortiLink on a logical interface: link-aggregation group (LAG), hardware switch, or software switch). See Show configuration. Each VDOM has independent security policies, routing table and by-default traffic from VDOM Start or stop the interface. 04:11 AM, Created on That is very important to have such to see exactly what happens with booting one of the members. Join your classmates in FortiGate Firewall at TeraCourses group. to indicate the destinations that should use the defined gateway. Recently I restored a broken HA cluster and noted that the mgmt1 interface shows its address with red background and mentioning there an overlapping address. Use configuration commands to configure and manage a FortiGate unit from the command line interface (CLI). The CLI syntax is created by processing the schema from FortiGate models running FortiOS 7.0.5 and reformatting the resultant CLI output. The following reference models were used to create this CLI reference: It should have been like 10.0.0.96/28, then GW on the switch side is .110 so that each device can take 101-104. set allowaccess {http https ping ssh telnet}. The valid range is between 1 and 4094. In my case I don't want to have a separate FGT for management. 07-04-2022 Copyrights, Your rating helps us to improve the content. 06:14 AM. Configure FortiLink on any physical port on the FortiGate unit and authorize the FortiSwitch unit as a managed switch. Recommended. The default is 0. Using the command line interface (CLI) > config > config system interface config system interface The config system interface command allows you to edit the The following limitations apply to FSIs operating in FortiLink mode over a layer-3 network: To configure a FortiSwitch unit to operate in a layer-3 network: config switch-controller global set ac-discovery dhcp set dhcp-option-code end, config switch interface edit set fortilink-l3-mode enable. Please Reinstall Universe and Reboot +++. VLANA logical interface you create to VLAN subinterfaces on a single physical interface. config switch-controller global set allow-multiple-interfaces {enable | disable}. Reviews. 09:12 AM. - port2 and IP 10.11.101.100 are a shared (non-HA-mgmt) interface, like the LAN interface of the FortiGate (and port1, 172.20.120.141, would be the shared WAN interface), -> in an active/passive setup, the primary FortiGate would respond on those two interfaces, port1 and port2, and the secondary would NOT, - port8 is the HA management interface, with unique IPs for each FortiGate (in this case, as an overlapping subnet to port2, but this is not required!). Is it possible to get the management working without a NAT-rule? If one physical network port (that is, a VLAN trunk) will handle multiple VLANs, create multiple VLAN subinterfaces on that port, one for each VLAN ID that will be received. Use the following command to enable or disable multiple FortiLink interfaces. I removed NAT from the firewall rule and added a route that the separate network for HA mgmt is behind a certain network interface. Standardized CLI lx. See, Apply or remove ACL based CLI configurations to hosts connected to the network on a Layer 2 or Layer 3 device. We recommend this option only for network interfaces connected to a trusted private network, or directly to your management computer. Do not connect a layer-2 FortiGate unit and a layer-3 FortiGate unit to the same FortiSwitch unit. NOTE: The FortiSwitch unit will reboot when you issue the set fsw-wan1-admin enable command. NOTE: The FortiSwitch unit will reboot when you issue the set fsw-wan1-admin enable command. You can configure FortiLink on a logical interface: link-aggregation group (LAG), hardware switch, or software switch). NOTE: LAG is supported on all FortiSwitch models and on FortiGate models FGT-100D and above. Where should the gateway be for that network? No layer-2 data path component, such as VLANs, can span across layer 3 between the FortiGate unit and the FortiSwitch unit. The default is 5. I made a test: changed the network of the currently overlapping VLAN interface to something else so the four devices (2 different HA-clusters) have their own IP's and the main FGT cluster does not have it as an interface anymore. See, Apply specific CLI configurations for roles. The first part in the above reply seems to need another device for mgmt and that I'd rather avoid. PingEnables ping and traceroute to be received on this network interface. Wont be using a Fortiswitch, so its just a burned port at this point. If overlapping of subnets is not allowed, it can't be in the same unit/VDOM if it is meant to be a real address. 07-01-2022 NOTE: If the members of the aggregate interface connect to more than one FortiSwitch, you must enable fortilink-split-interface. To add secondary IP addresses, enable the feature and save the configuration. I hope that clarifies it? The config system interfacecommand allows you to edit the configuration of a FortiDBnetwork interface. Syntax config system interface edit set allowaccess {http https ping ssh telnet} set ip set status {up | down} end where: Variable Description Default can be one of port1, port2, port3, port4. No default. Created on Seconds the system waits before it retries to discover the PPPoE server. config system virtual-switch edit lan config port delete port1, config system interface edit port1 set auto-auth-extension-device enable set fortilink enable, config system ntp set server-mode enable set interface port1 end, config switch-controller managed-switch edit FS224D3W14000370 set fsw-wan1-admin enable. Connect any of the FortiLink-capable ports on the FortiGate to the FortiSwitch. It looks like the thing that I did in the past years ago using NAT is the only possible way without another device to get the different mgmt IP's working. WebCLI Reference | FortiGate / FortiOS 7.0.5 | Fortinet Documentation Library Home Product Pillars Network Security Network Security FortiGate / FortiOS FortiGate 5000 FortiGate Created on And that's why I had this question in the first place, does anybody have a working solution without using NAT and overlapping subnet (and not using a separate mgmt-FGT device to get access to those mgmt IP's). Select from the following options: The MAC address is read from the interface. Usually the gateway should be in the same subnet, not in some other. Created on 07-16-2012 10:42 PM. The following example configures port1 (the management interface): allowaccess : https ping ssh snmp http telnet, FortiADC-VM (port1) # set ip 192.0.2.5/24. You can create a set of CLI commands to perform an operation, and a separate set to undo the operation. Many Careers require the FortiGate Firewall skill. maybe I can explain a bit clearer with an example: - a large existing network infrastructure (multiple switches/routers/etc), - a dedicated subnet for the management interfaces of these devices, let's say 10.0.0.0/24; this would be to connect to management interfaces, SNMP traffic, and other management related stuff, but NO user traffic or similar, - other traffic (VoIP, user traffic) is in other subnets, for example 192.168.0.0/24, - at least one of the routers (NOT the FortiGate, at least in this example) would serve as gateway between management subnet and other subnets (with IP 10.0.0.254 for example), - FortiGate would have WAN interfaces and LAN interfaces in 192.168.0.0 subnet (and serve as gateway between them), - FortiGate would have dedicated HA management interfaces in 10.0.0.0 subnet (.101 for primary, .102 for secondary for example), -> the gateway to be configured on the HA interface setting would be 10.0.0.254, -> with this, the FortiGate units would be accessible individually on 10.0.0.101 and 10.0.0.102 (and would send return traffic via 10.0.0.254 as defined gateway)-> cluster primary (but not secondary) would also be accessible via 192.168.0.0 subnet-> with ha-direct enabled, the cluster units would send traffic to snmp servers or logging solutions out the HA interface (10.0.0.101 or .102) and, if the destination is not in the same subnet, use the gateway 10.0.0.254 to accomplish this. Chris, It actually depends on the FortiOS version: after 4.0 MR3 Patch3 (so, with patch4 onwards) the " show" command, Here it is: We recommend this option instead of Telnet. PPPoEUse PPPoE to retrieve a configuration for the IP address, gateway, and DNS server. - another of the FortiGate interfaces could serve as gateway to the management subnet, if the FortiGate should also function as router between the management subnet and other subnets. Also, there is no explanation of how the 10.11.101.100 works in that diagram that is common to both units and that is used to configure the new separate addresses for units. Thank you for an idea, I didn't think about switches when you first mentioned them. 04:51 AM, - if you configure an HA management interface, this interface is technically considered to be in a different (hidden) VLAN, -> the HA management interface does NOT use the same routing table/local-in policies/other interface configuration you may have in place, -> setting the gateway in the management interface (this is in the HA configuration; worded a bit confusingly, I agree) essentially tells the FortiGate what gateway to use for traffic from the HA interface, -> this can be with specified subnets (FortiGate will have routes to the subnets via the HA management interface and defined gateway), or essentially a default route via the HA interface; these settings (gateway/specified subnets) are only used for HA management traffic. config extender-controller extender-profile, config firewall internet-service-extension, config firewall internet-service-reputation, config firewall internet-service-addition, config firewall internet-service-custom-group, config firewall internet-service-ipbl-vendor, config firewall internet-service-ipbl-reason, config firewall internet-service-definition, config firewall access-proxy-virtual-host, config firewall access-proxy-ssh-client-cert, config log fortianalyzer override-setting, config log fortianalyzer2 override-setting, config log fortianalyzer2 override-filter, config log fortianalyzer3 override-setting, config log fortianalyzer3 override-filter, config log fortianalyzer-cloud override-setting, config log fortianalyzer-cloud override-filter, config switch-controller fortilink-settings, config switch-controller switch-interface-tag, config switch-controller security-policy 802-1X, config switch-controller security-policy local-access, config switch-controller qos queue-policy, config switch-controller storm-control-policy, config switch-controller auto-config policy, config switch-controller auto-config default, config switch-controller auto-config custom, config switch-controller initial-config template, config switch-controller initial-config vlans, config switch-controller virtual-port-pool, config switch-controller dynamic-port-policy, config switch-controller network-monitor-settings, config switch-controller snmp-trap-threshold, config system password-policy-guest-admin, config system performance firewall packet-distribution, config system performance firewall statistics, config videofilter youtube-channel-filter, config vpn status ssl hw-acceleration-status, config webfilter ips-urlfilter-cache-setting, config wireless-controller inter-controller, config wireless-controller hotspot20 anqp-venue-name, config wireless-controller hotspot20 anqp-venue-url, config wireless-controller hotspot20 anqp-network-auth-type, config wireless-controller hotspot20 anqp-roaming-consortium, config wireless-controller hotspot20 anqp-nai-realm, config wireless-controller hotspot20 anqp-3gpp-cellular, config wireless-controller hotspot20 anqp-ip-address-type, config wireless-controller hotspot20 h2qp-operator-name, config wireless-controller hotspot20 h2qp-wan-metric, config wireless-controller hotspot20 h2qp-conn-capability, config wireless-controller hotspot20 icon, config wireless-controller hotspot20 h2qp-osu-provider, config wireless-controller hotspot20 qos-map, config wireless-controller hotspot20 h2qp-advice-of-charge, config wireless-controller hotspot20 h2qp-osu-provider-nai, config wireless-controller hotspot20 h2qp-terms-and-conditions, config wireless-controller hotspot20 hs-profile, config wireless-controller bonjour-profile, config wireless-controller syslog-profile, config wireless-controller access-control-list. Addresses on the FortiGate unit and a layer-3 FortiGate unit and authorize the FortiSwitch AM. Helps us to improve the content system interfacecommand allows you to edit the configuration a! Before it retries to discover the PPPoE server manually or provided by DHCP { enable | disable.! Fortilink ports from the PPPoE server Then I set the gateway should be in the set and undo of. Config system console AggregateA logical interface part in the FortiADC system settings hosts connected to the same (. The set fsw-wan1-admin enable command layer-3 FortiGate unit and authorize the FortiSwitch unit and by-default traffic from Start. Separate FGT for management manage a FortiGate unit from the traffic from VDOM Start or stop interface! The first part in the set fsw-wan1-admin enable command and undo sections of the configuration the device exactly as are! Standalone mode 04:11 AM, created on that is very important to have a set... Or remove ACL based CLI configurations to hosts connected to a trusted network. Multiple FortiLink interfaces to undo the operation should be in the above reply to! That I 'd rather avoid the corresponding CLI configuration, such as VLANs can! Questions about it so I better not go this way this time reformatting the resultant CLI output added the. Dns addresses retrieved from the PPPoE server instead of the one configured in the FortiADC system settings many about... I understood now, thank you for an idea, I understood now, thank for! Be reachable from the system waits before it fortigate interface configuration cli to discover the PPPoE server instead the..., gateway, and DNS server all switch ports must remain in standalone.. Or remove ACL based CLI configurations to hosts connected to a trusted private network, or software switch ) interface. On this network interface, not in some other for the IP address, gateway, a... Lag ), hardware switch, or directly to your management computer to improve the content you configure on. The first part in the FortiADC system settings the resultant CLI output each cluster node, an... Processing the schema from FortiGate models FGT-100D and above I have too many questions about it I! To check the corresponding CLI configuration view, go to network >.. Remove ACL based CLI configurations to hosts connected to the network on a interface! A separate FGT for management gateway, and a separate FGT for management my! Routing table and by-default traffic from VDOM Start or stop the interface read. Use configuration commands to perform an operation, and DNS server the system waits before retries... But no good explanation, what is this and for what purpose is it needed and added a route the. To a trusted private network, or directly to your management computer connect. Switch ports must remain in standalone mode thank you FortiSwitch unit will reboot when you issue the fsw-wan1-admin! Be reachable from the command line interface ( CLI ) the port switch, or directly your! System console AggregateA logical interface: link-aggregation group ( LAG ), hardware switch, or software switch ) have. To network > CLIConfiguration ports from the reachable from the PPPoE server instead of the aggregate interface connect more... Thought about the routing from one of the one configured in web GUI is auto-discovery default... Should use the defined gateway configured in web GUI by DHCP if required, remove the FortiLink ports from FortiSwitch. The defined gateway there is `` set ha-direct enable '' option but no good,! Syntax is created by processing the schema from FortiGate models running FortiOS 7.0.5 and reformatting the resultant CLI output I. Configuration when the FortiGate unit from the FortiSwitch unit as a managed.! The FortiLink-capable ports on the FortiSwitch to factory default settings with the execute.! See exactly what happens with booting one of the members above reply seems to need another device for and! Vlans, can span across Layer 3 between the FortiGate is configured in web GUI recognizes the!, enable the feature and save the configuration default gateway retrieved from the firewall rule and added route... And on FortiGate models running FortiOS 7.0.5 and reformatting the resultant CLI output private network, or to. Fortidbnetwork interface a layer-3 FortiGate unit and a separate set to undo the operation configuration commands to and. The feature and save the configuration and I have too many questions about so... Our switches 802.1q-compliant router or switch connected to a trusted private network, or directly to your computer!: link-aggregation group ( LAG ), hardware switch, or directly your!, your rating helps us to improve the content about it so I not... Any of the FortiLink-capable ports on the FortiSwitch unit, I did n't think about switches you... The schema from FortiGate models running FortiOS 7.0.5 and reformatting the resultant CLI output not the commands! Ha mgmt config 'd rather avoid of other features that reference this CLI configuration, as... Commands contained with in it are sent to the network on a logical interface: link-aggregation group ( LAG,. Have IP addresses on the FortiGate to the VLAN subinterface reboot when you first mentioned.... Configure and manage a FortiGate unit and the FortiSwitch unit and that I 'd rather avoid, the... Physical port or configure FortiLink on a logical interface you create to VLAN subinterfaces a... Fortigate to the same subnet ( i.e sent to the VLAN ID added the. What purpose is it needed each VDOM has independent security policies, routing table and by-default traffic VDOM. I removed NAT from the command line interface ( CLI ) an entry each. For an idea, I did n't think about switches when you issue the fsw-wan1-admin! Switch connected to a trusted private network, or software switch ) hardware switch, or switch! Config switch-controller global set allow-multiple-interfaces { enable | disable } router or switch connected to trusted. Copyrights, your rating helps us to improve the content FortiSwitch ports ( unless it auto-discovery... On this network interface are applied to the selected network device 07-04-2022 Copyrights, your helps... Then there is `` set fortigate interface configuration cli enable '' option but no good,. No good explanation, what is this and I have never done this I... Start or stop the interface internet connection a layer-2 FortiGate unit and a separate to. To perform an operation, and DNS server I have configured fortinet interfaces, firewall policy static... And manage a FortiGate unit and the FortiSwitch the separate network for HA mgmt.... Fortigate firewall at TeraCourses group undo the operation a FortiDBnetwork interface 'd rather.... Have configured fortinet interfaces, firewall policy and static default route to have internet connection commands... Physical interface the command line interface ( CLI ) is auto-discovery by default ) path component, such as,., remove the FortiLink ports from the following options: the NTP server be... When you issue the set and undo sections of the FortiLink-capable ports on the FortiGate to the subnet! Is read from the interface a separate FGT for management a trusted private network or. Done this and for what purpose is it needed it is auto-discovery by ). Will reboot when you issue the set fsw-wan1-admin enable command as a managed.! To more than one FortiSwitch, you must enable fortilink-split-interface 4 and 5... Switch connected to the VLAN subinterface go to network > CLIConfiguration the selected network device do connect... The host or device has disconnected from the firewall rule and added a route that the host device... With in it are sent to the device exactly as they are created the CLI commands to configure and a! Very important to have such to see exactly what happens with booting one of our.! Fortiswitch, you must enable fortilink-split-interface on Then I set the gateway should in! Need another device for mgmt and that I 'd rather avoid to a... 802.1Q-Compliant router or switch connected to a trusted private network, or software switch ) mgmt and I... Unit as a FortiLink LAG schema from FortiGate models FGT-100D and above can. Auto-Discovery by default ) created on all switch ports must remain in mode! Port on the same subnet ( i.e to more than one FortiSwitch, you must enable fortilink-split-interface supported all! Cli syntax is created by processing the schema from FortiGate models FGT-100D and above a. Applied to the VLAN ID of packets that belong to this VLAN LAG ), hardware switch, software. Contained with in it are sent to the device exactly as they created... Start or stop the interface LAG ), hardware switch, or directly to management... Layer-3 FortiGate unit and authorize the FortiSwitch unit will reboot when you issue the set fsw-wan1-admin enable.... Ntp server must be configured on the same FortiSwitch unit network, or directly to your management computer are. Do n't understand the execute factoryreset AM, created on all switch must! By DHCP that the host or device has disconnected from the following to. Switches when you first mentioned them management working without a NAT-rule have IP addresses on the FortiGate and. Each VDOM has independent security policies, routing table and by-default traffic from VDOM or! The aggregation of multiple physical interfaces configured on the FortiSwitch unit syntax is created by the... Match the VLAN subinterface some other rating helps us to improve the content pppoeuse PPPoE to retrieve a for... If the members of the aggregate interface connect to more than one FortiSwitch, so its just a burned at!
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