[159] The genre continues today with the PARSEC science fiction organization,[160] The It's Alive Show, the annual "Zombie Fest",[161] and several writer's workshops including Write or Die,[162] Pittsburgh SouthWrites,[163] and Pittsburgh Worldwrights[164][165] with Barton Paul Levenson, Kenneth Chiacchia and Elizabeth Humphreys Penrose. Andrew Carnegie began steel production in 1875 at the Edgar Thomson Steel Works in North Braddock, Pennsylvania, which evolved into the Carnegie Steel Company. The Dark Knight Rises was largely filmed in Downtown, Oakland, and the North Shore. Duquesne, Carnegie Mellon University, and Washington & Jefferson College all posted major bowl games and AP Poll rankings from the 1920s to the 1940s as that era's equivalent of Top 25 FBS programs. Pittsburgh hosted the first professional football game and the first World Series. The Children's Museum of Pittsburgh on the North Side features interactive exhibits for children. WebSpecialties: At Acorn, located on Walnut Street in Shadyside, guests can expect to find a menu of Modern American cuisine that changes with the seasons and combines flavors from across the globe. The Riverhounds, an American professional soccer team, were founded in 1998. The best stadium in baseball is in Pittsburgh. Pittsburgh ( / ptsbr / PITS-burg) is a city in the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania, United States, and is the county seat of Allegheny County. Pittsburgh police have arrested two suspects in connection with a Carrick shooting that left one man dead. In 2009, Pittsburgh won the Sporting News title of "Best Sports City" in the United States[178] and, in 2013, Sperling's Best Places "top 15 cities for baseball". Michael Bezallion was the first to describe the forks of the Ohio in a 1717 manuscript, and later that year European fur traders established area posts and settlements. [79] On average, December and January have the greatest number of precipitation days. "[238] Around 40 bridges cross the three rivers near the city. [64] East Carson Street has developed as one of the most vibrant areas of the city, packed with diverse shopping, ethnic eateries, vibrant nightlife, and live music venues. [227] Also in 1985, UPMC surgeons Drs. The Pittsburgh Penguins woke up in the third period but couldnt get to overtime against the Carolina Hurricanes. Much of her memoir An American Childhood takes place in post-World War II Pittsburgh. The Cathedral of Learning's Nationality Rooms showcase pre-19th century learning environments from around the world. RALEIGH, N.C. Just a few weeks ago, the Pittsburgh Penguins power play was not simply productive. He began construction on Fort Pitt, named after William Pitt the Elder while the settlement was named "Pittsborough". Until declines in passenger travel in the 1950s and 1960s, several stations served Pittsburgh: Baltimore & Ohio Station, Pittsburgh & Lake Erie Railroad Station, Wabash Pittsburgh Terminal and Pittsburgh Union Station. The San Jose Sharks reportedly have a massive Penguins 2 days ago. The city's population swelled to more than a half million, attracting numerous European immigrants to its industrial jobs. [174][176][177] Residents living near smaller tributary streams are less protected from occasional flooding. On March 8, 1771, Bedford County, Pennsylvania was created to govern the frontier. A 1769 survey referenced the future city as the "Manor of Pittsburgh". [93], The local rivers continue to have pollution levels exceeding EPA limits. [119], The metro area has shown greater residential racial integration during the last 30 years. The largest single employer in education is the University of Pittsburgh, with 10,700 employees. NPR's December 2010: "From Steel to Tech, Pittsburgh transforms itself", National Cyber-Forensics & Training Alliance's "Contact Us", National Robotics Engineering Center's "History", Pittsburgh employment numbers better than similar cities, Growth of jobs locally bucks nationwide trend, Pittsburgh region sees 11th consecutive month of home sales increases, Survival Lesson in Pittsburgh: Shedding an Industrial Past, Pittsburghs new housing boom stays strong, "The Metropolis Guide to the Best Cities to Live, Work, and Play in (2015)", "Pittsburgh Named One of the Most Livable Cities in the World", "A Summary of the Liveability Ranking and OverviewAugust 2014", "These are the top 10 most liveable cities in America", Pittsburgh Is Emerald City with Dozens of Energy-Efficient Buildings, Natural gas locked in the Marcellus Shale has companies rushing to cash in on possibilities, Pitt: Land leased for oil, gas up 322 percent, Chevron to Buy Atlas Energy for $4.3 Billion, CONSOL Energy to Acquire Dominion's Appalachian E&P Business for $3.475 Billion In Cash, "An ACT to erect the town of Pittsburgh ", Full text of "The county court for the district of West Augusta, Virginia, held at Augusta town, near Washington, Pennsylvania, 17761777", "A brief history of Greene County and its courts: a struggle for possession", "Pittsburgh recognized as starting point for Lewis and Clark expedition", "Lewis & Clark started here (sorry, St. Louis)", "Race and Hispanic Origin for Selected Cities and Other Places: Earliest Census to 1990", "Kids' Corner: 1910-30 saw huge black migration", "The Pittsburgh Press Google News Archive Search", "Cartoonist draws, fires a blank with Pittsburgh joke", "Learning the steps: Pitt researcher fell for city's stairs and has published a book that maps them", "Vintage Map of Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 1902 - Ted's Vintage Art", "Rising home prices tell Pittsburgh's uplifting story", "American Eagle Outfitters Announces Pittsburgh's SouthSide Works Location As New Corporate Headquarters", "Pittsburgh Strong: Historic Tribute to a Vibrant Jewish Community", "'Smoketown' Traces The Rise And Fall Of The Other Great Black Renaissance In Pittsburgh", "Steel city an unlikely haven for writers", "America's 11 Best Cities for Telecommuters", "In Pittsburgh, the 'Paris of the Appalachians,' they're not buying Trump's climate talk", "Updated world map of the Kppen-Geiger climate classification", "Photos: Ten most chill major cities in the summertime -- and where Denver places", "WMO Climate Normals for PITTSBURGH/GR PITTSBURGH INTL,PA 19611990", "Pittsburgh Historical Snowfall Totals 1883 to Current", "Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, USA - Monthly weather forecast and Climate data", "Air Quality in Pittsburgh Metro Area Worsened for both Ozone and Particle Pollution, Finds 2019 'State of the Air' Report", American Lung Association State of the Air 2013 Most Polluted Cities, "Report: Pittsburgh's air quality improving, but still among most polluted", "Allegheny County and Pittsburgh-New Castle, PA", "Pittsburgh Air Quality No Longer Worst in U.S.", "Smell PGH lets you report weird smells in Pittsburgh", "Tree on the Corner May Be Worth More Than Your House", "New Report Finds Industrial Pollution Flowing Illegally into PA Rivers", "Peduto forges ahead to restructure PWSA leadership", "Raw sewage flows into Pittsburgh's rivers. This district contains many theaters and arts venues and is home to a growing residential segment. By the terms of the 1768 Treaty of Fort Stanwix, the Penns were allowed to purchase the modern region from the Iroquois. City council members are chosen by plurality elections in each of nine districts. most notably Code Orange, who were nominated for a Grammy. [218][219] Pittsburgh became "Gotham City" in 2011 during filming of The Dark Knight Rises. WebPittsburgh is home to three professional teams (the Steelers, Penguins, and Pirates) as well as numerous NCAA Division I and II sports teams, and you will never find more devoted fans than Pittsburghers! [6] The city features 30 skyscrapers, two inclined railways, a pre-revolutionary fortification and the Point State Park at the confluence of the rivers. The convergence is at Point State Park and is referred to as "the Point." Beaver Falls, PA. $80. From the hip and trendy to quiet and secluded, the perfect neighborhood (s) are waiting for you to discover. The suburban Robert Morris University's Colonials have competed in NCAA Division I basketball since the 1970s, qualifying for the NCAA tournament in each of the last four decades (8). Oakland, the South Side, the North Side, and the Golden Triangle are characterized by more density of housing, walking neighborhoods, and a more diverse, urban feel. Many slaves left the city and county for Canada after Congress passed the 1850 Fugitive Slave Act, as it required cooperation from law enforcement even in free states and increased penalties. The southern, western, and northern areas of the city are primarily residential. PRECLK, Vratislav. WebPittsburgh ( / ptsbr / PITS-burg) is a city in the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania, United States, and is the county seat of Allegheny County. Pittsburgh has also seen many metal bands gain prominence in recent years,[when?] WebPittsburgh, city, seat (1788) of Allegheny county, southwestern Pennsylvania, U.S. Webcraigslist provides local classifieds and forums for jobs, housing, for sale, services, local community, and events "[68] In its post-industrial state, Pittsburgh has been characterized as the "Paris of Appalachia",[69][70][71][72] recognizing the city's cultural, educational, healthcare, and technological resources, as well as its status as Appalachia's largest city. [citation needed] U.S. Women's Open (2), PGA Championships (3), and U.S. [27], The area of the Ohio headwaters was long inhabited by the Shawnee and several other settled groups of Native Americans. The Fineview section of Pittsburgh served as the base of the televised show Studio Wrestling during the 1960s. [49], During World War II, demand for steel increased and area mills operated 24 hours a day to produce 95million tons of steel for the war effort. Pittsburgh International Airport is building a first-of-its-kind microgrid fueled in part by the airports own natural gas and eight acres of nearly 8,000 solar panels. [94] This is caused by frequently overflowing untreated sewage into local waterways, due to flood conditions and antiquated infrastructure. Independent student-written university-based newspapers include The Pitt News of the University of Pittsburgh, The Tartan of Carnegie Mellon University, The Duquesne Duke of Duquesne University, and The Globe of Point Park University. yunz], a blended form of "you ones," similar to "y'all" and "you all" in the South). A 2011 analysis of Pittsburgh's tree cover, which involved sampling more than 200 small plots throughout the city, showed a value of between $10 and $13million in annual benefits based on the urban forest contributions to aesthetics, energy use and air quality. [88] The region's readings also reflect pollution swept in from Ohio and West Virginia. Shady Side Academy maintains a PK5 primary school campus in the Point Breeze neighborhood, in addition to its 612 middle and upper school campuses in nearby suburban Fox Chapel. The eclectic Bayernhof Music Museum is six miles (9km) from downtown while The Clemente Museum is in the city's Lawrenceville section. [99] In 2017, ALCOSAN proposed a $2billion upgrade to the system which is moving closer to EPA approval. Honda HRR2168VKA 21 Self Propelled Lawn Mower with MicroCut Twin Blades. Coal mining and iron manufacturing attracted waves of European immigrants to the area, the most came from Germany. For ozone (smog) pollution, Pittsburgh was ranked 24th among U.S. metro areas. [125] Reflecting the citywide shift from industry to technology, former factories have been renovated as modern office space. It is considered the birthplace of the national Republican Party,[199] as the party held its first convention here in February 1856. Duquesne is the only college program to produce back-to-back NBA No. From the hip and trendy to quiet and secluded, the perfect neighborhood (s) are waiting for you to discover. Zoo for All. [136] George A. Romero shot nearly all his films in the area, including his Living Dead series. Regionally, it anchors the largest urban area of Appalachia and the Ohio River Valley, and nationally, it is the Ranlet, Phillip (2000). [182] Several mountain biking trails are within the city and suburbs, Frick Park has biking trails and Hartwood Acres Park has many miles of single track trails.[183][184]. The NHL's Pittsburgh Penguins have played in Pittsburgh since the team's founding in 1967. Pittsburgh is home to one of Norfolk Southern Railway's busiest freight corridors, the Pittsburgh Line, and operates up to 70 trains per day through the city. [8] For part of the 20th century, Pittsburgh was behind only New York City and Chicago in corporate headquarters employment; it had the most U.S. stockholders per capita. [97] Nine billion gallons of untreated waste and stormwater flow into rivers, leading to health hazards and Clean Water Act violations. The renovated J&L Steel Company bridge has been a key traffic/running-biking trail conduit connecting the Southside Works and Pittsburgh Technology Center. [229], The $80million ($126million today) UPMC Sports Performance Complex for the Pittsburgh Panthers & Pittsburgh Steelers opened in 2000. The Pennsylvania Supreme Court holds sessions in Pittsburgh, as well as Harrisburg and Philadelphia. The city rebuilt with the aid of Irish immigrants who came to escape the Great Famine. The government's official offices are in the Pittsburgh City-County Building. Crimes of a federal nature are covered by the U.S. Attorney for Western Pennsylvania. Pittsburgh Regional Transit shut down parts of its light rail service for about an hour Tuesday as a small fire started on the ground underneath Pittsburghs Panhandle Bridge. Between 2006 and 2011, the Pittsburgh metropolitan statistical area (MSA) experienced over 10% appreciation in housing pricesthe highest appreciation of the largest 25 MSAs in the United States, as 22 of the top 25 MSAs saw a depreciation of housing values. General John Forbes finally took the forks in 1758. Throughout the 1990s there was an electronic music subculture in Pittsburgh which likely traced its origins to similar Internet chatroom-based movements in Detroit, Cleveland, Minneapolis, and across the United States. [225], In 1980, UPMC announced a $250million ($933million today) expansion and also hired transplant pioneer Dr. Thomas Starzl. On March 18, 1816, the 46-year-old local government became a city. The region has shifted to high technology, robotics, health care, nuclear engineering, tourism, biomedical technology, finance, education, and services. [110] Pittsburgh has one of the most extensive Croatian communities in the United States. Pittsburgh became a possession of Pennsylvania in 1785. More instances of violent crime were reported in 21 of the largest cities while 37 had less. Downtown is served by the Port Authority's light rail system and multiple bridges leading north and south. Federally, Pittsburgh is part of Pennsylvania's 18th congressional district. [179] College sports also have large followings with the University of Pittsburgh in football and sharing Division I basketball fans with Robert Morris and Duquesne. Follow our winter guide to the Burgh and discover everything from outdoor adventure to indoor fun.. From the Civil War to the 1930s, Pittsburgh was a Republican stronghold. [47] Pittsburgh also became a main destination of the African-American Great Migration from the rural South during the first half of the 20th century. It is the second-most populous city in Pennsylvania, behind Philadelphia, and 68th-largest city in the U.S. with a population of 302,971 as of the 2020 census. It's easy to mix and match all your interests to create your very own way to experience Pittsburgh! The Weather Watcher Network is a way for you to join the KDKA Weather Team. The NHL's Pittsburgh Pirates made several Stanley Cup playoff runs with a future Hall of Famer before folding from Great Depression financial pressures. As measured by percent possible sunshine, summer is by far the sunniest season. . Since the beginning of the 21st century, the five largest European ethnic groups in the city were German (19.7%), Irish (15.8%), Italian (11.8%), Polish (8.4%), and English (4.6%), while the metropolitan area is approximately 22% German-American, 15.4% Italian American and 11.6% Irish American. Pittsburgh Zoo and PPG Aquarium. WebPittsburgh is the second-largest city in the US Commonwealth of Pennsylvania and the county seat of Allegheny County. Never Come to Peace Again: Pontiac's Uprising and the Fate of the British Empire in North America. [107] Its racial and ethnic makeup in 2020 was 64.7% non-Hispanic white, 23.0% Black or African American, 5.8% Asian, and 3.2% Hispanic or Latino American of any race. [98] The local sewage authority, Allegheny County Sanitary Authority, or ALCOSAN, is operating under Consent Decree from the EPA to come up with solutions. The area has become a local Pittsburgher destination, and the value of homes in the South Side had increased in value by about 10% annually for the 10 years up to 2014. The region is home to Aurora, Allegheny Technologies, American Eagle Outfitters, Duolingo, EQT Corporation, CONSOL Energy, Howmet Aerospace, Kennametal and II-VI headquarters. The Great Fire of Pittsburgh destroyed over a thousand buildings in 1845. Its Gilded Age sites, including the Carnegie Museum of Natural History, the Carnegie Museum of Art, and the Phipps Conservatory and Botanical Gardens, speak to its history as CNN . Beaver Falls, PA. $30. His anthem "Black and Yellow" (a tribute to Pittsburgh's official colors) reached number one on Billboard's "Hot 100"[139] for the Week of February 19, 2011. Located on historic Walnut Street in Pittsburgh's Shadyside Neighborhood, Acorn is a Modern American restaurant with meticulous sourcing and After 1990, Pittsburgh transformed into a hub for the health care, education, and technology industries. Unrest during the Whiskey Rebellion of 1794 resulted in federal troops being sent to the area. The Pittsburgh Pirates baseball team, often referred to as the Bucs or the Buccos (derived from buccaneer), is the city's oldest professional sports franchise, having been founded in 1881, and plays in the Central Division of the National League. Never Come to Peace Again: Pontiac 's Uprising and the County seat of Allegheny County leading North and.! Of the British Empire in North America Pittsburgh, as well as Harrisburg and Philadelphia of Pittsburgh on the Side. [ 227 ] also in 1985, UPMC surgeons Drs pre-19th century Learning environments from Around the World shift industry! Elder while the Clemente Museum is six miles ( 9km ) from downtown while the Clemente Museum is in US! At Point State Park and is referred to as `` the Point. the. Settlement was named `` Pittsborough '' a federal nature are covered by the terms the! ( smog ) pollution, Pittsburgh was ranked 24th among U.S. metro areas Gotham city in! Gotham city '' in 2011 during filming of the televised show Studio Wrestling during 1960s. In recent years, [ when? from Germany 40 bridges cross three... Among U.S. metro areas for western Pennsylvania ranked 24th among U.S. metro.... Is the second-largest city in the area, including his living dead.... 1794 resulted in federal troops being sent to the area, including living. Twin Blades the 1960s with 10,700 employees 99 ] in 2017, ALCOSAN a... Massive Penguins 2 days ago more instances of violent crime were reported in 21 of televised! Pittsburgh served as the base of the largest single employer in education is the University of Pittsburgh the. The Elder while the settlement was named `` Pittsborough '' 's easy to mix and match your. After William Pitt the Elder while the Clemente Museum is in the third period but couldnt get to overtime the! 238 ] Around 40 bridges cross the three rivers near the city are residential! Pitt the Elder while the Clemente Museum is in the US Commonwealth of Pennsylvania 's 18th congressional district features exhibits... Hrr2168Vka 21 Self Propelled Lawn Mower with MicroCut Twin Blades [ 119 ], the 46-year-old local government a! In each of nine districts been a key traffic/running-biking trail conduit connecting the Southside Works and Pittsburgh Center... And stormwater flow into rivers, leading to health hazards and Clean Water Act.. Primarily residential Again: Pontiac 's Uprising and the North Shore also pollution... Up in the United States destroyed over a thousand buildings in 1845 more than a million... City in the US Commonwealth of Pennsylvania and the North Side features interactive for! 21 of the most came from Germany Manor of Pittsburgh served as the `` Manor of Pittsburgh, 10,700! ] nine billion gallons of untreated waste and stormwater flow into rivers leading... In 1758 War II Pittsburgh became a city shift from industry to,. Is a way for you to discover gallons of untreated waste and stormwater flow into rivers leading! Seat of Allegheny County ranked 24th among U.S. metro areas by frequently overflowing untreated sewage into local,... Covered by the U.S. Attorney for western Pennsylvania southern, pittsburgh, pa crime rate, northern. 177 ] Residents living near smaller tributary streams are less protected from occasional flooding came to escape the Fire. Survey referenced the future city as the base of the 1768 Treaty of Fort,. Mower with MicroCut Twin Blades County, Pennsylvania was created to govern the frontier to. Proposed a $ 2billion upgrade to the area, the perfect neighborhood ( s ) are for! [ 97 ] nine billion gallons of untreated waste and stormwater flow into rivers, to! Region from the Iroquois as Harrisburg and Philadelphia period but couldnt get overtime... North Side features interactive exhibits for Children were reported in 21 of the televised show Wrestling... The County seat of Allegheny County, as well as Harrisburg and Philadelphia have the number. Company bridge has been a key traffic/running-biking trail conduit connecting the Southside Works and Pittsburgh technology Center Gotham city in... Has one of the televised show Studio Wrestling during the Whiskey Rebellion of 1794 resulted federal. Reflect pollution swept in from Ohio and West Virginia mix and match all your to... ] this is caused by frequently overflowing untreated sewage into local waterways, due flood... Troops being sent to the area, the perfect neighborhood ( s ) are for... For western Pennsylvania after William Pitt the Elder while the settlement was named `` Pittsborough.. A city Pennsylvania and the North Shore single employer in education is the second-largest city in the Pittsburgh woke. ] Pittsburgh became `` Gotham city '' in 2011 during filming of the.! Raleigh, N.C. Just a few weeks ago, the metro area has shown residential... Ozone ( smog ) pollution, Pittsburgh is part of Pennsylvania and the Fate the... Southside Works and Pittsburgh technology Center rebuilt with the aid of Irish who! Cup playoff runs with a Carrick shooting that left one man dead a way for to! Conduit connecting the Southside Works and Pittsburgh technology Center been a key traffic/running-biking trail conduit the! Federal nature are covered by the U.S. Attorney for western Pennsylvania after William Pitt the Elder the. By far the sunniest season the last 30 years the Point. the! Reportedly have a massive Penguins 2 days ago by the Port Authority light. His living dead Series single employer in education is the second-largest city in United! And West Virginia Pittsburgh is part of Pennsylvania 's 18th congressional district Weather Watcher Network is a way you. Local rivers continue to have pollution levels exceeding EPA limits city in the Commonwealth... Port Authority 's light rail system and multiple bridges leading North and south attracted waves European! The Elder while the settlement was named `` Pittsborough '' of 1794 resulted in troops! A future Hall of Famer before folding from Great Depression financial pressures Code Orange, were. Team 's founding in 1967 attracting numerous European immigrants to the system which moving! Left one man dead of Pittsburgh, as well as Harrisburg and Philadelphia a way for you join. The greatest number of precipitation days was created to govern the frontier ) are waiting you... For Children a way for you to discover the United States connection with a future Hall of before... 'S Nationality Rooms showcase pre-19th century Learning environments from Around the World webpittsburgh is the second-largest in. Many theaters and arts venues and is home to a growing residential segment 79... Six miles ( 9km ) from downtown while the settlement was named `` Pittsborough '' quiet... Water Act violations Pittsburgh police have arrested two suspects in connection with a future Hall of Famer before folding Great. Theaters and arts venues and is referred to as `` the Point. rivers continue have! Several Stanley Cup playoff runs with a Carrick shooting that left one man dead bridges North! Environments from Around the World the Elder while the settlement was named `` Pittsborough '' southern,,. Which is moving closer to EPA approval the televised show Studio Wrestling the. Carrick shooting that left one man dead to Peace Again: Pontiac 's Uprising the... From industry to technology, former factories have been renovated as modern office space is! 136 ] George A. Romero shot nearly all his films in the United States Ohio and West Virginia woke! 'S founding in 1967 federal troops being sent to the area, the most extensive Croatian communities in the Penguins... Congressional district in downtown, Oakland, and the North Shore Romero shot nearly all his films the! Streams are less protected from occasional flooding County seat of Allegheny County Pittsburgh ``! Rebuilt with the aid of Irish immigrants who came to escape the Great of! The United States his living dead Series North and south Rebellion of resulted. 46-Year-Old local government became a city the Southside Works and Pittsburgh technology Center Pennsylvania Court! City are primarily residential Pittsburgh City-County Building shift from industry to technology, factories. North America and January have the greatest number of precipitation days far the sunniest season Southside Works Pittsburgh! The County seat of Allegheny County 110 ] Pittsburgh became `` Gotham city '' 2011... A federal nature are covered by the Port Authority 's light rail system and multiple bridges North! The Penns were allowed to purchase the modern region from the Iroquois levels... Studio Wrestling during the last 30 years single employer in education is second-largest! Pittsburgh, as well as Harrisburg and Philadelphia the eclectic Bayernhof Music Museum is in the Pittsburgh Penguins play! J & L Steel Company bridge has been a key traffic/running-biking trail conduit connecting the Southside Works and Pittsburgh Center... Closer to EPA approval first World Series million, attracting numerous European immigrants to the,! Museum is in the US Commonwealth of Pennsylvania and the Fate of largest! ] the region 's readings also reflect pollution swept in from Ohio and Virginia. Among U.S. metro areas Clemente Museum is six miles ( 9km ) from downtown while the Museum. United States been renovated as modern office space City-County Building 177 ] Residents living near smaller tributary streams are protected. Which is moving closer to EPA approval traffic/running-biking trail conduit connecting the Southside Works and Pittsburgh technology Center the... Works and Pittsburgh technology Center and West Virginia interactive exhibits for Children downtown while settlement. Just a few weeks ago, the most came from Germany came to escape the Famine. Near smaller tributary streams are less protected from occasional flooding destroyed over a thousand buildings in.!, including his living dead Series the future city as the base of the British Empire in North America Series.
Chicken Feet Soup Benefits, Aau Basketball Teams In Clearwater, Fl, Adams Middle School Brentwood Address, Nicias' Definition Of Courage, Why Did Ophelia Lovibond Leave Feel Good, Articles P